Bereshit / In Principio

The Seventy

LXX Gen 1:3 (Rahlfs)

Datec. 250 BCEPlaceAlexandriaTraditiongreek-jewishVerseGenesis 1:3
Yehi or / fiat lux

English

And God said, Let light be made. And light was made.

Fresh draft (Claude), approved by Wilson Pruitt · cc-by

Greek

καὶ εἶπεν ὁ θεός Γενηθήτω φῶς. καὶ ἐγένετο φῶς.

LXX Gen 1:3 (Rahlfs) · pd

Notes

The Greek uses one verb twice, γενηθήτω and ἐγένετο, so that the command and the thing commanded are the same word — which is the whole of the Latin argument about how God speaks, transplanted from a feature of the Greek that Latin's fiat / facta est reproduces exactly. Abelard is the only Latin on this crux who knows that the Hebrew does something different again.

Speaking is making

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